A Report For Immediate
Release:
During the months of May and
June 2002, the International Alliance in Support of Workers in Iran
(IASWI), along with a number of other labour activists, organized
several activities to draw attention to the unbearable situation of
the working class in Iran. As the IASWI has demonstrated in its
previous documents, the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) does not
recognize the right to organize independent workers’ organizations
such as trade unions or workers’ councils. Organizations called
“workers’ House” and Islamic Councils of Labour, which claim to be
representing workers in Iran, are merely government-sponsored agents
with no legitimacy among workers. They have been one of the main
barriers for Iranian workers to establish their own independent and
distinct labour organizations. Therefore, any groups, delegates or
individuals associated with or supporting such “labour arms” or
organizations of the Iranian government are not welcomed by the
IASWI and any other advocates of Iranian workers’ rights in abroad.
In view of that, with
financial support from the Canadian Labour Congress, Canadian Union
of Public Employees, Canadian Union of Postal Workers and Canadian
Auto Workers we were able to sponsor a tour to Canada by three
independent Iranian labour activists and researchers for the purpose
of participating in a number of labour meetings and conventions. The
three visiting activists from Iran, along with Yadullah Khosroshahi,
the last secretary and representative of the former All Iran Oil
Workers’ Council (before being crushed and dismantled by the IRI),
Behroz Daneshvar, a labour activist in Iran and now in Germany, and
two of our colleagues in Canada, participated in the CUPE Ontario
Convention from May 23 to 25th in Windsor, Ontario and
also attended the CLC Convention in Vancouver, BC, June 10th
to 14th.
Parviz Babaei, a veteran
labour activist from Iran, addressed the CUPE Ontario convention on
May 25th. Drawing on the common experience that workers
around the world are facing as a result of capitalist globalization,
Mr. Babaei talked about the privatization of public services and the
lack of labour rights in his country. He urged CUPE Ontario to
participate in a special delegation from the ILO and ICFTU to visit
Iran and see first hand the situation of the workers and their
context in Iranian society.
In addition, the IASWI
organized a two-full-day seminar entitled “The Iranian Labour
Movement, Barriers and Perspectives” on June 1st and 2nd
2002 at the Toronto Metro Hall. In total, more than 120 individuals
from 12 cities of 6 different countries (Canada, US, Germany, UK,
Sweden and Iran) participated in this seminar. Guest speakers
included Hassan Yussuff, Executive Vice-President of the Canadian
Labour Congress, Sid Ryan, President of CUPE Ontario and Edgar Godoy
of CUPE Ontario’s International Solidarity Committee. Speakers in
Farsi included:
- Parviz Babaei, Veteran
Labour activist and author, visitor from Iran; topic: historical
methods of organizing and activities of workers’ syndicates in Iran
- Yadullah Khosroshahi,
Secretary and representative of former Refinery Workers’ Syndicate
and All Iran Oil Workers’ Council (currently in exile in England);
topic: Iranian labour movement and obstacles to organizing);
- Dr. Habib Ladjevardi,
Director, Harvard University’s Iranian Oral History Project; topic:
trade unions and politics in Iran;
- Behroz Daneshvar, labour
activist in Iran and Germany, on theoretical challenges of the
working class in Iran;
- Iraj Azarin, veteran
left activist and writer (currently in exile); topic: workers’
organizations, strategy and politics
- Mohammad Reza Ashouri,
Editor of Andishe-Jamehe, a monthly journal published in Iran;
topic: labour law, temporary contract work and the poor people’s
movement in Iran;
- Nasser Saeidi, PhD in
Political Science and a researcher/writer on labour issues (residing
in Germany); topic: workers’ independent organizations;
- Houri Sahba, Iranian
labour activist (currently residing in Canada), topic: the issues of
gender and organizing for Iranian working women;
- Ali Reza Saghafi, writer
on economy and labour (a guest from Iran), topic: the impact of
globalization on workers in Iran;
- Mehdi Kouhestaninejad,
President, CUPE Toronto District Council, on workers’ international
labour solidarity, requirements and options.
Our colleagues in Vancouver
organized a similar seminar with a smaller scope on June 8th,
2002. One objective of these seminars was to provide an opportunity
for Iranian labour activists across North America and Europe to
share and exchange views and studies on issues confronting the
labour movement in Iran. Another objective of these seminars and the
other activities briefly mentioned above was to raise awareness and
international solidarity with the Iranian working class by the
Canadian labour movement.
Moreover, after two
years of efforts by the IASWI and our colleagues and advisors in the
Canadian labour movement, the 23rd CLC Convention in June 2002
accepted a *resolution
in support of workers in Iran that included a request to the
International Confederation of Free Trade Unions to dispatch a
delegation to Iran to investigate the state of labour rights there,
and also to demand the international right of workers in Iran to
organize freely and in independent workers’ organizations with both
effective collective bargaining and with the right to strike.
This was the first project of
such a size and scope in Canada, and we thank the Canadian labour
movement, particularly CLC, CUPE, CUPW, CAW, HERE and their
international solidarity committees, for their tremendous support to
make this happen. We hope that the Canadian labour movement’s
active participation in this process has just been the start of an
ongoing meaningful relationship between Iranian independent labour
movement and activists and the Canadian labour movement for the
enhancement of workers’ international solidarity and alliance
against the corporate and global capitalism and in defense of
workers’ rights, freedoms and struggles in Iran. One concrete and
immediate way of doing this is to ensure that the ICFTU would
support this resolution and take appropriate action accordingly. We
will need a vast support from the Canadian and European labour
movements in order to achieve this.
At the end, we would also like
to thank all other individuals and organizations, including the
Seminar’s Planning Committee and speakers and many others, who
closely cooperated with us and voluntarily assisted in organizing
these events.
For more information, please
contact the following persons at alliance@workers-iran.org.
In solidarity,
Farid C. Partovi
Mehdi Kouhestaninejad
Co-ordinator,
IASWI President, CUPE Toronto District
*
Support Iranian Workers
Whereas a law passed
in February 2000 by the Iranian Parliament exempts workshops with
five employees or less from Labour Law provisions, affecting
approximately 2,800,000 workers;
Whereas the ICFTU
estimates that 400,000 workers from 500 companies are owed wage
arrears between 3 and 24 months; and
Whereas Iran’s
government does not recognize workers’ right to organize freely, to
strike and to genuine collective bargaining, and have systematically
repressed worker protests with security forces;
Therefore be it resolved
that this Congress, in solidarity with Iranian workers:
- Work with the ICFTU to
dispatch a delegation to Iran to investigate the state of labour
rights.
- Demand the right to
organize free and independent workers' organizations, with effective
collective bargaining and the right to strike.